Christmas is, of course, the celebration of a certain event in Bethlehem , as recorded in the gospels of Luke and Matthew. But the immediate and enduring success of Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol (1843) has played key role in shaping the secular elements of the modern festival. At the time Dickens was writing, Christmas was celebrated like any other religious feast-day. Though it officially lasted twelve days ( on the first day of Christmas, my true love … ) most of the activities associated with it took place in church on the night of Christmas Eve and the morning of Christmas Day. Many employers allowed their workers a second day off for Stephen’s Day (Boxing Day in the UK). Scrooge was not unusual, however, in insisting that Bob Cratchit return to his ‘dismal cell’ early on the 26th. Read More (5 mins Medium article)